Student Loan Pitfalls_ Dangerous Default

Introduction The student loans just like the other forms of financial aid are a service that is subject for repayment. However, although aware of such fact, many borrowers still fall to the trap of walking away from student loan debt which then results to series of consequences. They tend to ignore their being summoned to enter repayment usually either 90 or 120 days after separating from school or after dropping below half-time enrollment. With this, the loans remain delinquent for 270 days or become 270 days past due at any time, leading the loans to 'default" status.

Student Loan Default, Defined Defaulted student loans are actually defaults made by the borrower to the creditor of the terms and conditions of the student loan contract. It is usually caused by the act of escaping from debts, leading to unfavorable consequences on the part of the borrower. Basically, prior to the declaration of student loan default is the delinquency period. At this period, the lenders of student loans authorized under Title IV of the Higher Education Act will exhaust all efforts to find and contact the borrower.

If the lender's efforts of locating the debtor are unsuccessful, the loan will then be placed in default. It will be turned over to either the state guaranty agency or the Department of Education. And, once the loan enters the default status, the maturity date is accelerated, making the overall payment in full due right away.

The Consequences of Student Loan Default

When the loan enters the default status, several consequences are connected to it. Some of them are mentioned below: * The loans may be turned over to a collection agency. * The borrower will be liable for all the costs associated with collecting the loan. This may even include the court costs as well as attorney fees. * The borrower can be sued for the entire amount of the loan. * The wages may be garnished. * The federal and state income tax refunds may be intercepted. * That federal government may withhold part of the Social Security benefit payments. * On the credit record, the defaulted loans will be mentioned, making it difficult for the borrower to get an auto loan, mortgage and even credit cards. Note that having a bad credit record can harm your ability to find a job. * The borrower's chance to receive federal financial aid will now be impossible to happen until he repays the loan in full or make arrangements to repay what he already owe and make at least six consecutive, on time, monthly payments. * Federal interest benefits will be denied.

Aside from the above mentioned consequences, there is also some other less-obvious consequences that are oftentimes omitted from consideration. One of those could be the rule that the federal student loan borrowers holding defaulted student loans are no longer entitled to any deferments or forbearances. Subsequently, there are some instances when the loan default may force the individual to consider or take a semester off. This must be taken due to his or her inability to qualify for federal student aid as well as to afford the cost of higher education independently.

What's more, there is a great possibility for those borrowers who defaulted on their student loans to lose their professional licenses. For instance, the lawyers who possess defaulted loans may be subject to have their license to practice law disavowed. The doctors and certified public accountants would also fall into this category. Lastly, the borrowers who just ignored summons for loan repayments will become liable for all fees associated with collecting the federally financed loan. This means that the borrowers will end up repaying their outstanding debt, plus up to 25 percent in contingent fees in order to satisfy the student loan debt.

Note that this rule is actually consistent with the Higher Education Act as well as on the terms of most borrowers' promissory notes. The Collection Procedures Involved with Defaulted Student Loans Most of the guaranty agencies' stringent collection procedures have successfully deterred student loan neglect. One of the supports for this claim is the steady decrease and current all-time low of student loan default rates.

However, although the collections department is highly committed to assisting those who are in default and making repayment as simple as possible, the non-response in the borrowers' side still opens up to one or more of the following collection approaches:

*Garnishment of Administrative Wage: Under the Higher Education Act of 1965, the Department of Education as well as the state guaranty agencies may require employers who employ individuals with defaulted student loans to take away 10 to 15 percent of the debtor's disposable income per pay period. The garnishment of the administrative wage is actually a resort taken only when the debtor refuses to voluntarily repay his or her defaulted debts and may persist until the total balance of the outstanding debt is paid back.

*Treasury Offset Payments: Aside from administrative wage garnishment, the Department of Education has the right to request the Treasury Department to perform a federal offset against the federal income tax refunds as a way of collecting defaulted student loan debt. To simply put, the borrowers with loans in default status may forgo any federal tax refunds until he or she has repaid the defaulted loan.

* Legal Action: Litigation can be pursued by the Department of Education as well as state guaranty agencies as a means for collecting the defaulted loans. It means that if the debtor refuses to repay the debt voluntarily, he or she is subject to prosecution in a state or federal district court. The borrower is therefore sued for the outstanding debt as well as for the attorney and court fees.

But, these methods are usually considered as last resorts, thus need prior notice of the proposed offset. Preventing Default There are several ways that you can make to prevent the onset of student loan default. It is just somehow necessary for you to place your interest and efforts on preventing it. Here are the possible ways that you can consider: 1. Make sure that you understand your loan options as well as the related responsibilities prior to taking out a student loan. 2. Simply make your payments on time. 3. If possible, inform your lender or service provider promptly about any of the possible adjustments that may affect the repayment of your student loan. In case you move or change your address, let them know. Also, make sure that they know about the name changes, which are very possible because of marriage; graduation or termination of studies; leaves of absence as well as transfers to another institution. 4. If certain financial difficulties are encountered, try to consider applying for a deferment or forbearance on your loans. Many experts often suggest that it is much better to defer your payments than to go in to default status. Along with this, ask your lender or service provider about the available options while you are still making payments, before you enter the default status of your loan. Always note that after you default, you won't be able to get a deferment or forbearance anymore. 5. If for instance you are having trouble making your payments, try to contact your lender as they may be able to suggest an alternate repayment options for you. Some of the possible options include graduated repayment, income sensitive repayment, as well as income contingent repayment. Also note that the types of available repayment options currently depend on whether the student loan was issued under the FFELP or FDSLP or Direct student loan programs. 6. A student loan consolidation can be considered as another way for preventing student loan default. Combine all of your educational loans into one big loan as this gives you the chance to send your payments to just one lender. What's more, you may be able to extend the term of the loan in order to lessen the size of your monthly payments. 7. Simply keep records regarding your student loans. If possible, try to back up copies of all your letters, canceled checks, promissory notes, disbursement notices, and some other necessary forms in a file folder. Just be organized.

Getting Out of Default

In case your loan already entered the default status, don't worry. You still have hopes if you will just try to pay even just a little consideration on your debts. The first move to take to get out of debt is simply to make arrangements with your lender to repay the loan. It is commonly noted that once you have made six regular payments, there is a chance for you to be eligible for an additional Title IV aid.

After you have completed twelve regular payments and applied for and received "rehabilitation", you will no longer be considered in default. It is also at this time when the record of the default will be eliminated from the reports to credit reporting bureaus. And, for further information about the available repayment options that could suit your needs, just contact your lender. The financial aid office at your school should also be able to tell you the name, address as well as the contact number of your lender. They can also give you supporting help and advice about your repayment problems.

Student Loan Rehabilitation As the phrase suggests, the loan rehabilitation is a program designed to rehabilitate the defaulted student loans and return such loans to a favorable status. This program actually requires 12 consecutive monthly payments of a predetermined agreeable amount. It is often suggested that those borrowers in default status must contact their servicing agency to define the loan rehabilitation program that is reasonable to both parties. However, if a reasonable rehabilitation program cannot be reached with your lender, there is the office of the Federal Student Aid Ombudsman, which is a neutral party, designed to resolve any disputes.

Conclusion

Having said all these, the defaulted student loans are no doubt a serious problem that must be healed as soon as possible. This is for the fact that when the case intensifies, certain damages not only on the person's credit rating, but other consequences as mentioned above will greatly result like a brush of fire.

Student Loan Repayment Tips For The Life Of Your Loans

It is often said that the most effective debt management strategy is to be debt-free. But, in order to pay for your college education, you may need to take out student loans.

Student loans are applied by many people these days. It is for the hope that student loans can greatly support their education. Well, that is primarily the purpose of student loans, but there are some instances that getting student loans is what lead people to be buried deep in debt. This is common among those who failed to repay their debts or those who actually escape from their obligations.

Now, planning for successful repayment involves a lot of considerations. The planning should start before you place and strike your pen on your first promissory note. Just as you are making a commitment to your career by way of investing time and money in higher education, you should also make a commitment to your financial future by way of effectively managing your student loans from the beginning.

Here are the most recommended tips and tactics that may help you handle your student loan debt effectively and repay the loans successfully.

Tip #1: Do Your Own Research

Always note that not all loans are the same. Some of them, such as the ones provided by the Indiana Secondary Market for instance, offer benefits during school as well as after graduation in the form of repayment incentives, while other do not. They will pay the 3 percent origination fee normally charged on Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) loans, and this process actually means more money for the books, school supplies and living expenses. And, after you graduated, there is a chance that you will be qualified for reduced interest rates especially when you ready your payments up on automatic withdraw. So, with the differences in student loans, it is necessary that you do your research before signing the first promissory note.

Tip #2: Pay Attention to the Mail

Typically, every borrower receives important information regarding the student loan he or she took out. The mail usually comes in before, during and after school. So, it is somehow important that you read all of the materials you receive carefully. In case, you have questions, the source of the materials is available to welcome you with your questions. Don't hesitate to ask, and never ignore the correspondence or you may miss out a very vital deadlines or details about your loans.

Tip #3: Be Organized

When taking out student loan from a particular institution, it is always best to save all of your student loan documents and correspondences. This makes you aware of what exactly you've agreed, what is expected from you as a student loan borrower, and how much you have borrowed. At the start of the student loan process, you may find it unnecessary to keep all the documents, but when the repayment period is approaching, there is a great possibility that you may refer to some or all of these documents.

To makes things easier for you, begin by setting up an easy to use record-keeping system where you can store your student loan documents and correspondence. As you may know, there are a number of books and software products on personal finance to help you get started. Whatever you may use, whether file folders, binders, portfolios, or envelopes, it is a good idea that you set up one folder for every type of loan or account you have and keep the items sorted accordingly.

Here is what you should keep:

* Important documents like your student loan applications, promissory notes, disbursement and disclosure statements, as well as loan transfer notices. * Copies of all correspondences between you and your student loan lender, loan holder, and/or servicer, including your school's financial aid office. * Addresses and telephone numbers of your lender, loan holder, and servicer. These must be maintained up-to-date. * The name, the date and time of the conversation, as well as a summary of what you have discussed. These must be considered especially when you are speaking with anyone regarding your student loans as these may be valuable for future reference or clarification.

Also, when setting up your record-keeping system, be sure that it is comfortable to use. This means a system that you will find easy to maintain over the life of the loan. This record-keeping system must also be secured from theft or fire. Many experts also suggest that you should keep all your student loan related documents and correspondences until all the education loans you've taken have been fully repaid.

Tip #4: Be present at All Required Entrance and Exit Sessions

When you take out student loan, you will be required to complete student loan counseling sessions. This is often considered when you first obtain the loan and upon graduation. Also, it is worth noting that some schools these days offer this on-line and the sessions will not require a great amount of your time. However, they will provide you with a great deal of information on your right and responsibilities as a borrower.

Tip #5: Learn to Manage Money like an Expert

It has been said that if you live like a professional while you are in school, you will live like a student once you've finished your degree. In other words, it is important that you know very well how to handle your money while you are attending school. This will help you lessen the total amount you end up borrowing, and in turn, the amount you will responsible for repaying. Here are some of the tactics that are worth considering:

* Develop realistic budgets for while you are attending school and even after you graduate. This will allow you to borrow not more than you need, giving you a great chance to repay your loans. * Learn to live as cheaply as you can. Always remember that you are just a student. You will enjoy a more comfortable lifestyle once you've graduated especially if you lessen your borrowing while you are in school. Some of the most recommended ideas for how to be thrifty include getting a roommate, renting a movie instead of going out to the theater, as well as bringing your lunch from home instead of eating out. Be thrifty as possible. * For any credit card bills you receive, try to pay the full amount due. * Establish a budget for yourself and follow it. While you are in school, it is important that you know how to resist the urge of using credit cards or your student loan funds to purchase things that are included in your budget. Don't just buy unnecessary things. * If possible, explore work-study or other part-time employment. As often said, it may give you an opportunity for you to study or obtain valuable professional experience, other than help cover overheads.

Tip #6: Maintain at least Half-Time Enrollment

Considering a half-time enrollment is highly necessary in order for you to qualify for an in-school deferment. The half-time enrollment normally takes six credit hours. Regarding your school's requirements for half-time status, see your financial aid officer.

Tip #7: Take Advantage of Tax Savings

Some of the student who takes out student loans qualifies for tax credits. To see your own status, check with your tax advisor. The credits are actually based on your qualified tuition payments, and they can help reduce the amount of Federal tax you pay. Now, if you are paying interest on a student loam, you may also be able to take a deduction on your Federal tax return for those interest payments. Therefore, to obtain the full benefit of the credits as well as the deductions, grab the opportunity of employing the additional tax refund to pay down your student loan debt, or perhaps to handle your educational overheads.

Tip #8: Repayment Tips As you enter the repayment period, note that being aware of your student loan obligations is very crucial. This is where the student loan default usually happens. It occurs when you fail to pay back the loan as agreed or meet the other terms of your promissory note. The promissory note for each of the loans must then be referred prior to your graduation or before you leave school so that you know what your rights and responsibilities are in repayment.

Here is what you should do as you enter the repayment period: * Send your education loan payments when due every month, for the full monthly payment amount or more. This must be done regardless of whether or not you receive a bill. * Note and understand the repayment options provided by your student loan lenders. With some available options, there is a possibility that you can lessen the total cost of the loan by making a high monthly payment. Other options may even lessen your initial monthly payments and may make it easier for you to pay back your leans early in your career. * Understand the deferment as well as forbearance. In case you need them, just learn to exercise your options. * Remember that the loan consolidation and its repayment options have its pros and cons. So, understand them. * Keep your school, lender or servicer informed of your whereabouts. Contact them immediately if you change your name or address; have questions about billing statements; have problems making your scheduled payment on time; or if you want information on or application for deferment or forbearance. * Read, note and understand all the correspondence you receive from your student loan lender, loan holder, or servicer. And, respond them promptly if asked to do so. For Further Information If for instance you need further information regarding your student loans, always remember that the financial aid staff at your school is probably your most important resource. However, there are also some consult publications from federal and state governments, lenders and scholarship granting organizations, and financial ad guidebooks that are available from your local bookstore. They are great enough for you to start your own search.

Pell Grants instead of Student Loans

There are ways you can lessen the amount of student loans you need. Once you are accepted at an accredited university, college, or community college, talk to the financial aid department. There are several scholarships and grants that are based on income and may make it possible not to need as high a student loan.

The Pell grant is one of the federal programs most schools automatically file for students. The maximum award is over four thousand dollars. However, not all students will get the maximum amount. Many factors are considered when a student applies. With few exceptions, a part time student must be carrying at least a half time load. Another factor that is considered is the actual college costs for both tuition and books.

Unlike a student loan, a Pell grant is just that, a grant. It is never repaid. It is up to the individual institution as to how the money is applied. You may either receive a check or have it applied directly to your school expenses. The various options will be discussed between the student and financial aid officer. Federal law required payments to be made a minimum of twice per academic year.

Another issue to consider when applying for a Pell grant is the type of institution. State colleges and universities are often less expensive than private colleges. Pell grants are available to Universities, private colleges and community colleges. The community college system is often the least expensive and can be used to earn Associate degrees and have many of the credits then be applied to a four-year institution. By using the Pell grant to pay many of these expenses the student can thus earn a degree that can be used to secure employment that can then be applied to the continuing education process.

Private Student Loans

Federal student loans are based on both income and availability. What happens if you can't afford college yet don't qualify? An alternative choice for you or your parents is a private student loan. These are loans done through private lenders instead of the government. The advantage of these types of direct student loans is that they have many of the same kinds of benefits as federal loans.

These loans can be used for any and all college expenses. Things like tuition, books, supplies, computers, and living expenses are all things that qualify for private student loan funds. These loans are unsecured, meaning that no collateral is needed. The loans are credit-based instead. This can mean that you might need a co-signer if you have not established a credit history.

A private education loan is usually a low-interest loan. The money can be delivered in as little as five days, and the money is given to you instead of the school. You are then responsible for paying for their various educational expenses.

This kind of loan has other advantages similar to federal loans. The interest and principal payments can be deferred until you graduate from school. For most of these loans, you are required to be attending school at least halftime for the deferral of payments and interest.

When you do graduate, the loans can usually be deferred for six months until you finds employment, and then you will generally have a variety of repayment options available so that you can tailor your payments to your income.

Don't let the high cost of a college education deter you. There are options available even for those who do not meet low income standards required by federal programs. Take time to do some research and you will soon be on your way.

Options For Paying Your Student Loan.

There are mainly four options for paying back your student loan. If you land up with a good job once out of college, and can afford to make steep monthly payments, go with the standard payment schedule.

Under this option, you can pay off your debt within 10 years with the best interest rate. It's the quickest way to pay off your loans. However, it requires high monthly payments.

Graduated payment is an option if you expect to make a modest but steadily increasing wage. The payment requirements will start off gentle, and will gradually increase every couple of years for the next 10 to 30 years.

If you're in a commission-based or seasonal business, your income will vary accordingly. In this case, your monthly payment bill will be proportional to the amount you are currently making. You get a levy of get up to 15 years to pay it all off your student loan.

With a long-term payment option you'll be allowed to pay the least possible amount per month for 10 to 30 years. That however means that in 30 years you may have paid double the original amount of your loan. You have the flexibility of choosing to switch from one payment option to another, depending on your financial status..

Student loan consolidation is another well-trodden path chosen by graduates each year. It allows you to put together your separate student loans into one big loan. Debt consolidation will bundle your student loans into one, with a single loan amount which will be much lesser than paying multiple loans.

Some also choose consolidation because it's easier to keep track of the bill. Banks want their money and will often work with you to find the payment method that is easiest for you to keep paying. The bank gets their money and you can live within your budget.

Consolidation Of Student Loans

Paying for college can be a real hassle especially when you graduated from your school almost a decade ago. Many graduates think that the six months they have before the required scheduled repayment of their various college debts is an eternity. The six months is nothing compared to the years of payments ahead of you. A consolidation of student loans can make the monthly much less painful.

I used to have three separate student loan bills. Two were for my undergraduate studies (which I have decided I actually couldn't afford) and one was for graduate school (which I definitely could not afford). Paying all three bills in a timely manner was a real headache for me.

Part of the problem lies in the simple fact that I have trouble remembering to complete tasks that I really don't want to complete. There must be some kind of subconscious thing going on here that I haven't come to terms with as of yet. The best solution for me was to get a consolidation of student loans.

The process of finding a lender that will accommodate your needs is no problem at all. In fact, many of these lenders come to you. A consolidation of student loans has helped me keep track of my account much easier and it afforded me a few extra dollars each month. Actually, I save about 150 bucks each month through the consolidation.

This extra money is wonderful but I also like to put a little extra on the principal each month. This is a great way to knock down the principal quicker and avoid paying too much interest. I find that the smaller monthly payments I got through the consolidation of student loans helps me make an extra payment here and there. This makes a world of difference.

The other benefit of choosing a consolidation of student loans is the interest rate itself. Even though you are refinancing the debt you will still receive an excellent rate of interest no matter what your credit is like. This is a great benefit for anyone who wants a consolidation of student loans without the fear of hiking interest rates.

I chose to take this route about two years ago and I definitely made the right decision. I have smaller payments as well as the promise of paying off the entire debt in less time than I though I would. A consolidation of student loans is a great way to gain control of this monster of a debt.

Borrowing Student Loans Responsibly

As you may know, student loans are today's largest form of student aid. Researches have found out that it made up to 54 percent of the total aid awarded every year. However, with the rise of student loans, several cases of student loan defaults occur. The student loan debt is even today's one of the major problems of most student borrowers. It is rising every year and the college expenses as well as the graduate school costs have definitely gone up faster than inflation.

Well, let me tell you that this case often surface when you take a particular loan then another student loan followed by another loan. It is often said that as much as you take student loan offers, your loan debt gets bigger and bigger. Since the case for student loan debt always happens and it carries certain burdens to the attainment of the student's dream of higher education, it is then important that you consider some steps that will help you lower or manage your debts.

Perhaps one of the most necessary things to consider is to borrow loans responsibly. Think Before Your Borrow Many people find it easy to rush through the student loan process. However, if you take a minute considering some of the money saving tips mentioned below, you could save yourself some bucks in the long run. So, read on.

Falling Into the Loan Trap? Oops! Avoid it! Most of the time, you may find it tempting to borrow up to the maximum amount. Well, this is what many people call as the "loan trap".

It is the case where you borrow the maximum amount of money from the student loan lending company or institution even if it is more than you can afford to repay. It often occurs for the fact that need-based loans are very easy to apply for and they don't usually require payments while you are attending your degree.

So, to avoid certain consequences as you enter the repayment period, you should avoid the loan trap. How Much Loan Do You Actually Need Before you consider borrowing a student loan for your college, think first how much loan you really need. Always note that when taking out student loan, you don't have to borrow the entire amount which is usually specified in your award letter.

Just borrow what is enough. Reduce Your Loan As Much As Possible There are several options available for student loan borrowers. But, before opting for one, it is necessary that you question yourself if you can hold down the expenses; if you can work more, either in the academic year or during vacations; or if there are scholarships available for you. It is often said that if you minimize spending or bring in more money, the amount you have to borrow for your education tends to go down. Consider Student Loans with the Best Terms Note that the lower the interest rate, the less pricey the student loan is.

This actually means, the less you will have to repay for your student loan debt. For your own sake, here is what your batting order should be (from the least expensive): Student Loans 1. Federal Perkins Loans 2. Federal Subsidized Stafford or Direct Loans 3. Federal Unsubsidized Stafford or Direct Loans 4. Alternative or Private Loans

As you may know, most of the students thinking for student loans have access to a special loan source these days. These sources, like the Air Force Aid Society, have student loans terms that are comparable to the Perkins or Subsidized Stafford or Direct Loans. Of course, it may be worth your time to look into the possibilities. T

here are some sources these days that offer low-interest student loan programs, and perhaps one of the most resourceful is the College Board's online Scholarship Search. Parent Loans 1. Federal PLUS Loans 2. Private Loans or Alternative Loans As mentioned, there are two available forms of education loans for parents.

These programs are what commonly offered by some colleges anywhere in the world. But, for great chances of availing the benefits of such programs, it is best to check with your financial aid office to see if the school you wish to attend offers its own loan program. This will also allow you to know if you qualify for the loan, before you submit a PLUS loan application. How Much Should You Borrow? Many experts agree that you should borrow only as much as necessary.

As mentioned earlier, it is often tempting to borrow whatever you are offered or are eligible to borrow. However, it is necessary to think first carefully about hoe much you really need, as well as to consider other possible options. Always note that there is actually no need for you to borrow the entire amount shown in your award letter.

And, even more important is that, never plan to borrow as much as you can up the yearly limits because if you do so, expect yourself to be deep down in debt. Consider Options That Will Reduce Your Loans If you are thinking for borrowing money to support your education, try to ask yourself first if you have savings left that you can use instead of taking out a student loan from the school of your choice.

Also, think if you can get by with less by way of holding down expenses, or if you can do something great, like working more, either in the academic year or during vacations just to support your education.

Also, think for the possible scholarships that you can apply for, or you can be qualified for. There are actually a lot of options left for you out there. The best move to take now is to know and understand them. Estimate Your Loan Payments It is worthy to note that the more you borrow for your education, the higher is the amount of your monthly repayments will be once you finish your degree.

So if possible, try to estimate your loan payments. There are a number of student loan repayment calculators out there that you can use to do the math. What's more, you have the chance to calculate your monthly payments based on the estimated starting salary of your chosen occupation. The Essential Borrowing Tips Now that you have pondered enough about your student loan with the things you have to consider before borrowing, as well as with the amount you need to borrow, I guess it is now important for you to look at the most recommended tips for borrowing student loans.

Just consider the following: 1. Start by looking at the award letter given to you by your servicer. From the letter, figure out which need-based loans you have been qualifies for and for what amounts. 2. After looking at the full financial picture, such as the awarded aid, education cost, and family share, you should then consider settling on an amount that you actually need to borrow. 3. The rule is: never borrow more than you need. Always note that as a student loan borrower, you are not required to take the full amount of the loan you have been offered. 4. Don't ever forget about student employment as an alternative for borrowing. Even though working at a job can seem like an extra burden for students, so is struggling with high loan repayments after college. 5. Apply for the student loan right away. This is very necessary especially if you want to ensure that the loan is approved as well as the money paid to the college before you have to make your first student account payment. 6. The key to successful application is to follow the loan application instructions carefully. Note that any mistakes you make will delay receipt of the funds. 7. When you are applying for a Stafford or Direct student loan, be prepared for the amount that is paid to the college to be less than the amount you signed for. Usually, a fee of up to four percent will be deducted from the student loan. This deduction occurs before the check is sent to the college of your choice. 8. If you already figured out the exact amount you are borrowing before any borrowing process begins, you should start keeping track of your student loan tab, which is what your monthly repayment amount will be after you graduated from college. There are student loan calculators out there than can do the math for you. 9. If instances occur that you find yourself needing more than the amount that's been offered in your award letter, it is necessary to contact with a financial aid counselor before taking on an additional loan. 10. And, if you do take on an additional, unsubsidized loan, just consider making interest payments while attending your degree. The interest won't be much and this will help you save money. If you delay or capitalize the interest payments, you will end up having to pay back significantly less than. As mentioned, planning and thinking your moves for taking out student loans is very necessary for a successful borrowing. If you do consider what have been mentioned above, then there is no doubt for you not to attain your dream education, and even a successful career in the future.

Staying Out Of Trouble With Student Loans

Once you graduate and find a job, the reality of paying back your student loans hits. Below are some steps you can take to help keep the payments from causing you heartache.

The first rule is to stick to a payment plan. Set aside a certain amount every month for your loan payment. Making a larger payment than required each month can help you pay back the loan sooner, thereby saving you a great deal of money on interest. If you think you may "forget", set it so the payment is electronically transferred each month. Though interest rates of student loans are low compared to credit cards and other loans, it's still a frustrating reality to deal with. But there is hope, if you're making under $65,000 on your own or less than $130,000 if filing jointly you can deduct up to $2,500 of the yearly interest you're paying on your student loan.

If you're simply can't come up with your monthly payment, there are options. Since your salary is only going to grow as you climb the corporate ladder, you can schedule graduated repayment plans with your lender. You start with a low monthly payment that will gradually get larger over the term of your loan. If you're absolutely out of options, you might be able to temporarily suspend your payments. If you lose your job or go back to school for an advanced degree, you can request a deferment of your loan payments. If your request is granted and you have a Stafford loan, the government will actually take care of the interest that accrues during your deferment.

If you can't get a deferment, try forbearance. You can suspend payments for up to a year, though you'll still be responsible for the built up interest.

Check Out Credit Cards For College Students

Beginning college at some far-off university can be a tad intimidating to say the least. Okay, let's be honest; it's down right scary. Suddenly you're on your own, without mom and dad there to bail you out. Bills start to stack up. While rent and food can get pricey, try not to forget about other expenses such as gas/public transportation, the cost of classes, text books and cash for any fun you intend to have on the weekends. Naturally these expenses can get overwhelming for many, but it's crucial to remember one thing. You don't have to do it completely on your own. Sure, you may already have a job and student loans or grants, but don't dismiss the obvious. I'm talking about credit cards for college students. There is a reason why these can come in handy.

The moment you hear the words credit card, you probably assume debt, debt and oodles more debt. This is not exactly the case for college students. Ah ha, there really are some advantages to being a student. While credit cards are notorious for having utterly awful APRs, which are annual percentage rates; many credit cards for college students lack this burden. Yes, you can actually apply for a student credit card that doesn't instruct you to fork out 18 percent every month. It's common for credit cards for college students to have a 0% APR as long as they keep the charged balance below a certain figure. So if you're only aloud to spend 400 dollars or you get hit with an APR of 10-20 percent, you'd better keep the balance below 400 dollars.

Modern credit cards for college students are actually a great asset. You can literally spend money you don't have and simply pay it back down the road, without having to grapple with interest rates. Enjoy this perk while it lasts, because it fails to exist in the adult world. Some sites you may benefit from checking out for student credit cards are creditcards.com, llegeboard.com and chase.com. Just be certain you read through all the fine print before applying for a specific credit card for college students. Sometimes credit card companies attempt to mask additional fees.

Saving Money On Your Student Loan

Anyone that has gone through college knows it cost a lot, which leads to many take out student loans. Just as with any type of loan, it is important that you do your research to find the best student loans for your situation.

Different loans will get you different amounts of money with various circumstances behind the loan. However, there are a few things you can do with any student loan to save money.

With student loans, the interest rate is adjusted every July 1st making it difficult to know how much you really are going to have to owe when getting out of college. There is, however, a way to lock your interest rates to avoid having them raised after a certain period of time.

By consolidating your interest rates you can have them permanently locked for the remainder of your studies. The next thing to look at to help you save money on your student loans is automatic payment. A lot of lenders will offer you incentives and reduced interest rates when you have your student loan payments automatically deducted from your account.

The reason being is that you are guaranteeing the lender that you will be paying the loan on time and in full amount by giving them access to your account. This also makes it more convenient for you allowing you to avoid missing a payment..

The most obvious way to save money with your loan is to be on time. The minute you are late with your payment the interest rates will go up and your credit will go down. If you do feel the pressure of making the payments on time, make sure to talk to the lender before getting too far behind to see if you can work out an arrangement of some sort.

Other Types Of Student Loans

Not all loans for college are obvious. There are two sources for financial aid that are often overlooked. Each of these will be discussed in more detail below.

Parents tend to plan their children's future well before the child is even born. Although mom and dad just know their child will be a genius and will be offered full scholarships, they also try to be ready just in case that isn't quite the case. To that end, many parents will have life insurance and annuity plans in place that will mature in time for their offspring to take advantage of the financial rewards.

By taking out a permanent life insurance plan, it can be paid for in a certain number of years. This type of insurance can then be cashed in and the payout can be applied to the child's educational needs. Parents will also cash in this type of policy and invest it in an interest bearing account thus allowing for a growth fund that will grow as the child ages. As with retirement funds below, some companies allow loans against the face value of the policies that can then be applied to educational expenses.

One or both parents may also set up a retirement fund, such as a 401k. After a period of years, these monies can be taken out, pre-tax and applied to a child's education. Some company retirement funds allow the employee to just borrow against the fund for educational purposes. For tax purposes the Roth plan is also a possibility. To get a clearer picture of how either of these is best used, one should consult a tax professional. By knowing ahead of time the ultimate purpose of this plan, the professional can help direct the individual into setting up the proper deductions.

Federal Student Loans Vs. Parent Loans

Federal student loans have the lowest interest rates and the best repayment options. If you need to apply for a loan and you can qualify for federal loans then make this the top choice.

As a way of limiting your loan responsibilities, only get the funds that you will need and refuse any other offers to raise it. Parents can opt to help their children pay off the loans after graduation.

Federal parent loans or PLUS loans (Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students) can be considered as another option in getting a loan that offers lower interest rates. Parents that have dependent children who are going to start their university education and have a good credit history can apply for the PLUS loan.

PLUS loans are not needs based so you can draw up a loan up to the total cost of your undergraduate education expenses with the other financial aids that you have received deducted from the actual total. One peculiar characteristic of a PLUS loan though is that the first payment for the loan starts about 60 days after the loan is granted.

This is different from a student loan where the first loan payment is deferred until after graduation. PLUS loans also require an application fee. . The big decision to be made is to determine which kind of loan will be the best option for the individual. When deciding on which loan to get you should first determine the amount of debt that your child will need in order to graduate from his studies.

You should also ask yourself the level of responsibility you want your child to assume in paying off the loan. Finally you should sit down with your child and try to work out a repayment plan in paying for the loan.

Student Loan Consolidation Rate

Are you a career-minded student? Aiming is to go for higher studies? But can't go because of the shortage of money. Don't worry student loan consolidation will help you to go for higher studies.

A student can apply online for student loan consolidation, as there are various debt consolidation packages are present. A student can save money by combining student debt loan into one loan with the help of student loan consolidation rates. It will lower your interest rates and will save your time. According to the Education Department, students who are graduated or are still in school may consolidate their government-guaranteed loans -- a step that clears the way of hurdles, were stopped by the high interest rates. Now a student doesn't have to pay high interest on student loan consolidation rate, apply and enjoy LOW rates.

A student has to check some points when he/she going to sign on the loan papers. Carefully examine each and every point written on the papers. Prepare you mind about the student loan consolidation rates. If the burden of paying monthly bills are in your shoulders, than you have to check for the companies who are offering additional services regarding your requirements.

Consider some points for Student Loan Consolidation Plans 1. Give a thorough search before taking any decision on student loan consolidation rates. Choose a lender who is offering low monthly rates and provides good facilities. 2. Try to get only student loan consolidation as for student loans you have to pay differently to every loan provider. Student loan consolidation will take your all tensions in one package. 3. These days, some federal consolidation loans have a fixed rate for the life of your student loan. It's best to do research to see what the best interest rates and term you are eligible for. You can check online to calculate the interest rate on a new student consolidation loan based on the rates of your current student loans. You can then round up to the nearest 1/8th of a percent of the weighted average of the interest rates on your eligible student loans. 4. Federal consolidation rates can give you relief as you can extent your payment period up to 30 years. This way you can focus on your studies effectively and when you get a good job you can pay back all the debts. 5. Student loans consolidation is also made for school going students. This way you can get loans on low rates. 6. With a new student loan consolidation, you may be able to get a much better interest rate. Interest rates are now at an all time low. You may have been paying on debt you built up from several years ago, at high interest rates. Things change over time in the financial industry

Top Three Myths About Student Credit

This article will explain a few of the different myths about student credit and bust those myths wide open. Whenever you talk about finance in general, there are many false statements out there. These statements can be spread from well-meaning people but these statements can cause you to follow bad advice which can hurt your finances.

The first myth about student credit is that you must open a credit card to begin building credit. This is completely a false statement. When you talk about credit and beginning a credit history, this can involve loans as well. Student loans are reported on your credit report but these often aren't used to begin building credit since they are often deferred until after the graduation of a student. Credit history is important but to build a good credit history, monthly payments must be made towards credit accounts.

Depending upon where you live, you may want to inquire at your bank or another bank about taking out a credit helper loan. Some banks will allow you to borrow a small sum and then work to repay that. This can help you in a couple of different ways. You are able to rebuild your credit starting at a younger age than many do. By borrowing this thousand dollars and paying it back, you are also saving money because the money will be yours once the loan is paid off. You are developing good positive financial habits.

The second myth is that you must carry a balance on your credit card so that it can be positive information on your credit report. This is completely false as well. Your credit report will show on time payments and it does not matter whether they are full payments or partial payments for your credit card balance. While you are making the payments, you will want to make sure that if you keep a balance on the credit card, you should keep it below fifty percent of the available balance. Your balances on your credit report do play a part within your credit score.

The third myth is that a higher credit limit is always a better thing. This does help with your balances and keeping your balances below fifty percent of your total credit limit. To give a little background on the next part of this point, think about getting a loan. When a lender pulls your credit report, he or she may calculate your debt to income ratio using a percentage of your overall credit limit. This can show that you have a chance to get yourself deeper in debt and can raise your debt to income ratio. This can cause the loan to be declined if you are close to the debt to income ratio of the loan company's underwriting standards.

Hopefully these top three myths about student credit have given you good information. It is always good to have people help you with your finances but you must make sure that the information is accurate. Much information given about credit and finances is based off of past truths and this is not the way for you to get ahead financially.

Stafford Loans

One of the primary sources for student loans is the federal government. These are called Stafford loans. There are two types, direct and FFEL. These differ in a number of respects and have the same eligibility requirements. The major differences are how the loans are repaid and the needs.

The direct student loan program receives its funds from the federal government. The FFEL uses private lenders such as banks and credit unions for funding. Not all private lenders participate in the FFEL program. The repayment options also depend upon which institution is used and their particular requirements. There are two types of loans, subsidized, and unsubsidized.

A subsidized loan is based on financial need. The federal government subsidizes the interest on these loans. This interest does not get applied during the period prior to repayment or during authorized repayment periods.

An unsubsidized loan is available to almost anyone. These loans have the interest start to accrue from the moment the loan is authorized until the loan is paid in full. In addition these loans can be capitalized. This means that the interest will be added to the principle and the interest will then be applied to this higher amount. To keep this at a minimum, it is suggested that at least the interest be paid as it accumulates.

The amount of money available is dependent upon whether you are a full time or half time student. No Stafford loans are available to students who are enrolled for less than one third of an academic year. Your financial aid department will assist in determining the amount of money available. Both the direct and FFEL loans are in addition to other monetary sources such as grants and scholarships. Because these are interest-accumulating loans it is best to consider any available grants, gifts or scholarships first and then base the loan upon the remaining balance.

Department Of Education Direct Student Loans

There is a little known option available to students who need financial assistance. This is a direct loan available from the Department of Education. .

You can obtain an application by either calling the Department of Education or going online. Doing a Google search will bring you to their website. From there, you can get all the information you need to apply.

You can apply for two different types of direct loans - subsidized and unsubsidized.

A subsidized direct loan means that the amount of credit you receive is based on the tuition you need.

As long as you are in school, you will not be required to make a payment and you will not be charged interest. This is the best option.

An unsubsidized direct loan means that there is a limit to the amount of money you can borrow. With an unsubsidized loan, the amount that you require is not taken into consideration.

There is considerable interest charged to both these types of credits that you will be responsible for paying.

Loan Amount Restrictions

The maximum amount for a subsidized loan varies depends on what year you are in college. An undergraduate can receive a maximum of $2,625, and the maximum you can receive on an unsubsidized loan is $4,000.

For the second year of college the maximum increases to $3,500 for a subsidized direct loan and $5,000 for an unsubsidized loan. For the remaining years that you are in college, a subsidized loan remains at $5,500. The limit for an unsubsidized direct loan does not increase for the remaining years.

If you are a Graduate or professional student, the maximum you can borrow on a subsidized loan is $8,500 per academic year. Graduate and professional students who apply for an unsubsidized direct loan can borrow up to $10,000 per year.

Federal Student Loans

College is expensive, and when money is tight, or just not there, some look to take out loans to cover the balance of tuition and living expenses. This is where many get confused, and some get into trouble. There are many loans out there, but they are not all created equal. Even some that are meant for student loans can be problematic. When searching, you want to be sure you are signing up for federal student loans and that you are avoiding private lenders.

Federal student loans are backed by the government, and there are laws and regulations that are supposed to be in place to protect the student and the organization issuing the loan. Recently, new laws have been passed to keep and even tighter rein on these types of loans. If you go with something other than federal student loans, you have very little protection, and your interest rate can grow beyond anything you could have imagined. It's best to protect yourself from this. When the economy takes a turn for the worse, interest rates can skyrocket and the amount you have to repay will go up as well. It may get so far out of hand that you have no hope of paying on time.

When you want to find out about federal student loans, you can talk to your college's financial aid department. They will have all of the information you may need, and they may also already have all of the forms that you need. They can give you the applications for federal student loans, and they can even help you fill things out when you become confused. With any type of loan application, confusion is bound to come up once in a while, so be ready for it. Having help from people who know all about the forms is a great start.

When you leave college, you will have some grace periods before you have to start paying back your federal student loans. Some give six months after graduation before repayment is expected to begin, though you don't have to wait if you don't want to. You can begin to repay right away if you want to do so. There are also times when you may also be able to defer payments at times when money may be tight, but remember that even though your payments may be on hold for a little while, you will still be generating interest on the loans that you will have to pay back in the end.

How Do I Know If I Am Eligible For Student Loan Debt Consolidation_

If you are a parent sending your child off to college or if you are a student going to college for the first time, you are probably cringe whenever you receive a tuition bill in the mail--or when you thinking about buying $1000 worth of textbooks for next semester.

As the price of getting a college education rises in the United States, so does the demand for student loans and student debt consolidation services. Whether it be for graduate school or to study abroad, students are accruing massive debts beyond what was reasonable in the past.

These loans already have low interest rates and flexible pay-back terms because they are specifically targeted to members of society who are not in the work force; however, even with these rates, you may find it troublesome to pay them back on schedule.

Consolidations programs are tailor-made to help students manage their debt and avoid debt default. There are two ways in which these programs will deal with the problem: they will either reduce the principal or they will eliminate it altogether.

This is actually permissible for all loans where they allow pay-back in terms of specific services or higher education; whether or not this applies to you depends on the type of student loan scheme for which you opted.

If this does not work for you, you always have another option: you can seek the help of a consolidation agency. There are special consolidation agencies that deal with student debt problems.

Basic Types

There are generally two types of student loans: federal and private. If you have taken both, you should never consider consolidating them into a single package. Only federal loans have government backing; and hence, can be refinanced at low rates. It is always advisable to take all federal loans together, solve them; and then head for the private ones. Private student loans are generally unsecured and charge higher interest rates than their federal counterparts.

Conditions of Consolidation

There are certain norms that have to be in effect if you want to consolidate your student loan. To begin with, you have to be out of school or college and must be in the "grace period" of the loan; or must already be making repayments to avail the facility of a consolidation help service.

If you fit into the criteria, then you should move ahead to the next step, which is talking to the consolidation company and asking them to contact your creditors to reduce your monthly payments and interest rates. Just as with any other loan, student loan repayment affects your future prospects of loan-taking.

If student loan debt goes beyond eighty-five percent of your total income, it is seen as a negative score in your future credit assessment. This shows that even student loans have an influence on your future decisions as a borrower.

There are some consolidation companies who may qualify you for additional reduction programs, which not only reduce the interest rates, but also include grace period savings, on-time payments, and automated direct-debit payments.

Beware

Not all consolidation companies on the block are genuine, so make sure the one you apply for is a reputed one with sufficient evidence to support its creditability. Otherwise it will lead to doubling your problems, as fake companies will only add to your already high debts.

Are You Sure You Want To Do A Student Debt Loan Consolidation_

Do you have more than $10,000 in unsecured credit card debt? Perhaps you also have more than $ 30,000 to $50,000 in secured debt such as cars, boats, recreational vehicle to name just a few. On top of that you have your mortgage payment and student loans. Are you thinking its time to do a debt consolidation loan? This article will give you some ideas which may help you make your decision.

One of the most stressful events in your life and your families life is finding yourself buried in debt. Recent studies have shown that more than 60% of divorces, filed are caused by a crippling debt situation. In many of the cases the stress has led to domestic violence or worse.

Because of these financial problems many marriage councilors are referring their clients to professional financial consolidation councilors. Hopefully, for doing so those couples will have a cooling off period before the final decision is made on a divorce.

One of the things a professional debt councilor will do is compile a complete analysis on every bit of your financial obligations. Your responsibility will be to ensure you provide them with every single detail about the money you owe. There is a good chance they will even want a complete break down of every penny you spend and where.

Don't be surprised when your councilor keeps digging and digging until they have every scrape of information they can drag from you. Once your debt loan consolidation councilor has it, they will then do a calculation of the total debt with interest. Finally they will compare what your total repayment will be; verses a consolidation loan of all the money you owe.

In certain cases after the full evaluation of your debt problems your advisor may determine that a consolidation loan won't do you any good. This involves taking into consideration your ability to repay all your indebtedness, plus the accumulated interest. This being the case your councilor may well recommend bankruptcy in lieu of loan consolidation.

However, in the event they feel you are candidates for a complete consolidation, of your cash obligations, this is when the real work starts. Either you or your councilor will contact all of your debtors to determine what the pay off amount will be and the date it is good until. By doing this you will know to the penny how much of a loan you will need.

A special note should be made here. You should not be surprised if the credit card companies will offer to lower your interest rate. It's much better for them if you don't repay the bill in full. It also will give you a bit of an opportunity, to be able to keep the credit card, at a much lower interest rate.

If you should decide to work with the credit card companies, in lieu of consolidating your money problems, you need to do your due diligence. Make certain you have the deal they offer you in writing and you know precisely what it means. If not you could be in worse trouble than when you started.

As you can see there is much to be considered before you make the final decision about how you are going to solve your current money obligations. A debt loan consolidation may take care of it now, but what happens down the road if you haven't learned how to control your debt responsibly

Scholarships An Alternative To Student Loans

A scholarship is money given to pay or offset school expenses and lower the number of student loans you need. The amounts can range from only a few dollars to an all expenses type. This latter one is often referred to as a full ride. The counseling offices of most high schools will have a book that lists the more common scholarships available. Below are descriptions of some of the most often used sources.

Many companies offer scholarships through the local school systems. This is a way for a company to encourage students to study subjects applicable to that companies business. Some of these scholarships are free but others have a stipulation of working for that particular business upon successful completion of studies. This is a type of student loan, as you need to repay it by working off the debt.

Minority groups encourage members of that particular minority by offering money for education. Other groups specify that it is designed for women or of a particular faith. Scholarships of this nature usually do not define the subject matter to be studied.

Local universities often court outstanding athletes by having their abilities tied to the scholarship. These students receive the money but are expected to also use their athletic talents at the school offering the award. This is also a type of student loan, with the payment being performance in the sport. .

Most of the scholarships discussed here are offered at the high school level. Talent scouts notice good athletes and companies and minority groups maintain close ties to many schools. This community involvement helps to ensure a vital workforce and top-notch sports teams. Keep in mind that, while actual money may not be needed in return, many of these are student loans requiring payment in some form.

What Are Student Loans_

There is a myth that only the rich can afford to get a college education. This could not be further from the truth. The sad truth is that in today's highly technical and fast paced society, a college education is a vital necessity. Even the simplest of tasks is becoming computerized to a point that it takes specialized training to operate the equipment. By the time most middle and high school children reach graduation, even a janitors position will be in need of a two or four year degree.

When one mentions a college education the first thought is some big foreboding university and four years of either drudgery or partying. There are, however many new fields of study opening up that require only an Associates degree. But, even though these are earned at community colleges, there are still expenses to be paid. Most of the two year programs are at colleges that are accredited. This accreditation allows students to apply for the same grants, scholarships and loans that would be applicable to the four-year institutions.

Student loans are monies that are borrowed at a lower interest rate than traditional loans. Many of the requirements for loans other than college require good credit ratings and often some form of security. A student loan is the only loan one can get that does not required the person to be gainfully employed. The repayment period is also not started until the person completes their education or leaves school for any other reason. There is an automatic six-month grace period.

Depending upon the type of loan the interest may or may not accumulate from the release of the funds. Some of the loans go directly to the college or educational institution and others are awarded to the student directly.

The Four Federal Student Loan Consolidation Plans

Anybody studying in the United States and owing a student loan is eligible for federal student loan consolidation plans.

Federal student loan consolidation plans are applicable for all students whether you are still in school or a recent graduate or already into your new career. If you currently have several student loans, it is easier if you use federal student loan consolidation to consolidate them into one loan payment thus making it easier to manage.

There are four kinds of federal student loan consolidation to choose from:

* Standard Student Loan Consolidation

The maximum student loan period is 10 years and the payment amount per month is fixed. This type of plan is suitable for students who can afford to pay a fixed amount per month. The interest rate would not be a big factor in huge student consolidation loans. This is easiest for those on a budget.

* Extended Payment Plan

This type of plan is similar to standard student loan consolidation except it has a longer repayment period of between 15 to 30 years. The repayment period is dependent on the student loan amount.

* Graduated Payment Plan

This type of plan is suitable for students still schooling and can only repay the student loan when they have a job after they graduated. The payment period is between 15 to 30 years. The payment amount per month starts low and increases steadily every two years.

* Income Contingent Payment Plan

This type of plan is complicated and is based on the student's income level over a period of years. It is also based on the family's annual gross income, other loan amounts owed, other assets, mortgages etc.

Most student usually choose graduated payment plan or the extended payment plan for their federal student loan consolidation